Bachelor Of Dental Surgery or BDS is one of the most popular and designated degree
FIND OUT MORE
AHEAD Dental Academy is a well-established name in the field of PG dental Entrance
AHEAD Dental Academy is a Leader in continuing dental education
AHEAD Dental Academy is one of the most known for foreign exam coaching
₹800.00
Oesophagitis
Inflammation of the oesophagus is usually due to reflux of acid from the stomach. The squamous epithelium is not resistant to low pH and inflammation develops. Other factors which can results in oesophagitis include alcohol, bile and drugs, particularly if their passage is slowed by a stricture. Infection may affect the oesophagus, the commonest being due to herpes simplex and Candida. This latter is commoner in immunosuppressed patients due to drug therapy such as steroids, or AIDS. Predisposing factors include pregnancy, obesity and smoking.
Clinical features:
Symptoms: Heart burn, a dull retrosternal ache, is the commonest symptom and is often triggered by food, sometimes particular factors such as coffee or alcohol. This symptom may be indistinguishable from angina pectoris. Less common symptoms include dysphagia or lethargy due to anaemia.
Signs: pallor due to anaemia caused by occult bleeding, haematemesis may complicate ulcerative oesophagitis. Severe reflux may be associated with aspiration accompanied by coarse crepitations at the lung bases.
There are no reviews yet.
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *
Your review *
Name *
Email *
Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.
Inflammation – Vascular Response Transient vasoconstriction -> vasodilatation of arterioles -> hyperaemia ( ->rubor, calor) Arteriolar dilatation occurs after vasoconstriction and results in an opening of the microvascular bed….
Investigations All patients suspected of cardiac disease should have a thorough history and physical examination which will often establish the diagnosis. Commonly required investigations include: CXR This will identify…
Direct retention: Close adaptation and proper contour of an adequately extended denture base and accurate fit of framework against multiple properly prepared guide planes should be used to help…
Membrane fluidity: Fluidity of membrane is highly dependent upon the lipid composition of the membrane. Cholesterol modifies the fluidity of the membrane. At temperature below Tm it interferes with…